Question: The Excel file posted with this assignment contains 53 weekly observations for five major market indices: SP500 = S&P 500 SPSML = S&P Small-cap DOW30
The Excel file posted with this assignment contains 53 weekly observations for five major market indices:
SP500 = S&P 500
SPSML = S&P Small-cap
DOW30 = Dow-Jones Industrial average
NDQFIN = NASDAQ financial sector
DJUTL = Dow-Jones utility sector
For each index, you should compute the weekly log-return as 100*(ln(Y_t) - ln(Y_{t-1})) where Y_t is the index value for week t and Y_{t-1} is the index value for the preceding week (t-1). Due to the differencing operation, you should recover 52 log-returns for weeks 2 to 53.
For this initial portion of the term project, you should use the log-return data for the five indices to describe the observed performance of these assets over the past year.You can use any of the tools including the sample mean return, sample standard deviation, skewness, excess kurtosis, CV, Sharpe ratio, and other measures. Please assemble your analysis in a paper
| Week | SP500 | SPSML | DOW30 | NDQFIN | DJUTL |
| 1 | 3509.44 | 925.22 | 28323.4 | 4594.46 | 881.76 |
| 2 | 3585.15 | 994.29 | 29479.81 | 4857.14 | 910.91 |
| 3 | 3557.54 | 1020.23 | 29263.48 | 4858.09 | 873.29 |
| 4 | 3638.35 | 1059.67 | 29910.37 | 4930.9 | 873.18 |
| 5 | 3699.12 | 1085.44 | 30218.26 | 5036.53 | 856.13 |
| 6 | 3663.46 | 1086.59 | 30046.37 | 4977.51 | 855.1 |
| 7 | 3709.41 | 1108.16 | 30179.05 | 5087.58 | 857.26 |
| 8 | 3703.06 | 1121.51 | 30199.87 | 5115.5 | 845.97 |
| 9 | 3756.07 | 1118.93 | 30606.48 | 5157.92 | 864.64 |
| 10 | 3824.68 | 1190.26 | 31097.97 | 5380.78 | 851.28 |
| 11 | 3768.25 | 1211.91 | 30814.26 | 5413.22 | 861.09 |
| 12 | 3841.47 | 1231.7 | 30996.98 | 5401.15 | 857.94 |
| 13 | 3714.24 | 1188.71 | 29982.62 | 5232.88 | 852.4 |
| 14 | 3886.83 | 1252.75 | 31148.24 | 5553.4 | 872.25 |
| 15 | 3934.83 | 1297.9 | 31458.4 | 5635.21 | 857.1 |
| 16 | 3906.71 | 1288.77 | 31494.32 | 5708.76 | 846.51 |
| 17 | 3811.15 | 1278.56 | 30932.37 | 5624.95 | 795.61 |
| 18 | 3841.94 | 1302.12 | 31496.3 | 5746.42 | 814.03 |
| 19 | 3943.34 | 1397.66 | 32778.64 | 5991.98 | 844.88 |
| 20 | 3913.1 | 1355.09 | 32627.97 | 5889.21 | 847.56 |
| 21 | 3974.54 | 1331.26 | 33072.88 | 5893.12 | 873.55 |
| 22 | 4019.87 | 1340.3 | 33153.21 | 5877.5 | 879.51 |
| 23 | 4128.8 | 1334.56 | 33800.6 | 5934.78 | 891.67 |
| 24 | 4185.47 | 1347.95 | 34200.67 | 6011.02 | 923.71 |
| 25 | 4180.17 | 1350.06 | 34043.49 | 6058.67 | 918.26 |
| 26 | 4181.17 | 1345.54 | 33874.85 | 6062.13 | 919.25 |
| 27 | 4232.6 | 1374.26 | 34777.76 | 6173.72 | 909.9 |
| 28 | 4173.85 | 1354.82 | 34382.13 | 6193.05 | 907.73 |
| 29 | 4155.86 | 1343.46 | 34207.84 | 6170.1 | 908.53 |
| 30 | 4204.11 | 1371.94 | 34529.45 | 6218.58 | 897.35 |
| 31 | 4229.89 | 1383.8 | 34756.39 | 6253.83 | 900.82 |
| 32 | 4247.44 | 1396.25 | 34479.6 | 6224.5 | 912.85 |
| 33 | 4166.45 | 1330.67 | 33290.08 | 5990.32 | 884.86 |
| 34 | 4280.7 | 1388.76 | 34433.84 | 6293.98 | 889.07 |
| 35 | 4352.34 | 1369.68 | 34786.35 | 6190.25 | 885.78 |
| 36 | 4369.55 | 1359.58 | 34870.16 | 6117.64 | 894.2 |
| 37 | 4327.16 | 1297.56 | 34687.85 | 5980.12 | 914.61 |
| 38 | 4411.79 | 1318.56 | 35061.55 | 6006.97 | 904.54 |
| 39 | 4395.26 | 1341.28 | 34935.47 | 6020.85 | 907.42 |
| 40 | 4436.52 | 1356.27 | 35208.51 | 6217.08 | 926.74 |
| 41 | 4468 | 1349.91 | 35515.38 | 6285.05 | 938.29 |
| 42 | 4441.67 | 1320.96 | 35120.08 | 6150.6 | 950.75 |
| 43 | 4509.37 | 1375.04 | 35455.8 | 6367.25 | 932.25 |
| 44 | 4535.43 | 1369.73 | 35369.09 | 6319.39 | 944.93 |
| 45 | 4458.58 | 1326.93 | 34607.72 | 6195.59 | 929.14 |
| 46 | 4432.99 | 1331.35 | 34584.88 | 6190.99 | 903.8 |
| 47 | 4455.48 | 1344.76 | 34798 | 6334.1 | 892.8 |
| 48 | 4357.04 | 1357.37 | 34326.46 | 6376.19 | 872.82 |
| 49 | 4391.34 | 1358.65 | 34746.25 | 6505.33 | 884.7 |
| 50 | 4471.37 | 1363.91 | 35294.76 | 6615.46 | 898.54 |
| 51 | 4544.9 | 1381.14 | 35677.02 | 6781.79 | 921.43 |
| 52 | 4605.38 | 1376.46 | 35819.56 | 6675.93 | 915.91 |
| 53 | 4625.96 | 1407.34 | 35966.42 | 6776.37 | 918.33 |
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