Question: The following SPSS output indicates a correlation between two variables: average speed of traffic and the number of fatal accidents. Correlations Average_speed_of_traffic #_of_fatal_accidents Average_speed_of_traffic Pearson

The following SPSS output indicates a correlation between two variables: average speed of traffic and the number of fatal accidents.

Correlations

Average_speed_of_traffic

#_of_fatal_accidents

Average_speed_of_traffic

Pearson Correlation

1

.470

Sig. (2-tailed)

.000

N

162

162

#_of_fatal_accidents

Pearson Correlation

.470

1

Sig. (2-tailed)

.000

N

162

162

  1. Is the correlation between average speed of traffic and the number of fatal accidents statistically significant at 0.05 significance level? Why or why not? How do you know? Justify your reasoning.

  1. Calculate R2 then explain the relationship between average speed of traffic and number of fatal accidents by discussing the direction and strength of the relationship.

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