Question: The following table represents the balance sheet for A & B Bank. Suppose that due to a decline in the stock market the bank's securities
The following table represents the balance sheet for A & B Bank. Suppose that due to a decline in the stock market the bank's securities are now worth $400. What will the bank's new leverage ratio (ratio of total assets to owners' equity) be after this decline in asset value?
| Asset Name | Asset Value | Liabilities and Owner Equity Name | Liabilities and Owner Equity Value |
| Reserves | $900 | Deposits | $1500 |
| Loans | $1200 | Debt | $500 |
| Securities | $500 | Capital (Owners' Equity) | $600 |
Question 9 options:
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| a. 3 |
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| b. 4.33 |
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| c. 0.8 |
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| d. 5 |
Which of the following would shift both the short-run and long-run aggregate supply to the left?
Question 26 options:
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| a decrease in the actual price level |
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| an improvement in the average level of worker education |
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| a natural disaster that destroys a significant part of the capital stock |
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| a decrease in the expected price level |
This question uses approximate data from 2020. Over the year real GDP declined by about 3 percent, the inflation rate was about 1 percent, and the money supply increased by about 25 percent. What does this tell us about the velocity of money and the quantity equation (MV = PY) over the year 2020.
Question 29 options:
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| That velocity was constant. |
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| That the quantity equation is not correct. |
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| That velocity must have decreased by a substantial amount. |
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| That velocity must have increased by a substantial amount. |
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