Question: The Gamma function often appears in engineering applications and differential equations, including Laplace transforms. It is defined, for a > 0, by T(x) =

The Gamma function often appears in engineering applications and differential equations, including Laplace 

The Gamma function often appears in engineering applications and differential equations, including Laplace transforms. It is defined, for a > 0, by T(x) = e-- dt. (a) Show that I'(x + 1) = xF(x), for x > 0. (b) Show that I(1) = 1. (c) Show that {t } = r(a + 1) s+1 , for a > -1 and s> 0. (d) Find {1/2}. Remark 1: It can be deduced that I'(n+1) = n! for n a positive integer. For this reason, the gamma function is often called the factorial function. Remark 2: Referring to part (c), note that if n is a nonnegative integer, then n! for s> 0. 8"+1" Remark 3: Using Calculus III, we can show that I' Laplace transforms. () = which can arise in

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