The intent needed for an intentional tort

is not intent to harm but, rather, is intent to engage in a specific act, which ultimately results in a physical injury to another. Economic injury is insufficient.

is not intent to harm but, rather, is intent to engage in a specific act, which ultimately results in an injury, physical or economic, to another.

$$ is not intent to harm and is not intent to engage in a specific act. Instead, negligence will suffice.

is intent to harm that results in physical injury to another. Economic injury is insufficient.

s intent to harm that results in an injury plavsical or economic, to another.