Question: The message is divided into groups, each group contains five characters of eight bits each.These characters are xored together. For example, if the message inputs

The message is divided into groups, each group contains five characters of eight bits each.These characters are xored together. For example, if the message inputs (characters) areA, B, C, D, E, the result of the first step isA (Xor) B (xor) C (xor) D (xor) E. The result will consists of eight bits. In the second step, the result of the first step is xored with the key to obtain the MAC. For our message, the MAC is
MAC=10011101
The secret key isK =11111111
We received three different messages as follows:1. Message 1:011010000110010101101100011011000110111122. Message 2:01101001011001010110110001101100011011113. Message 3:0110100101100101011011000110110000101111(a) Which of the messages above has been altered? show your work and explain.

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

1 Expert Approved Answer
Step: 1 Unlock blur-text-image
Question Has Been Solved by an Expert!

Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts

Step: 2 Unlock
Step: 3 Unlock

Students Have Also Explored These Related Programming Questions!