The oncology program of a large medical center reported an increase in the number of pancreatic cancer
Question:
The oncology program of a large medical center reported an increase in the number of pancreatic cancer cases during a given month. The hospital epidemiologist decided to investigate the problem. Tumor registries were searched to identify all cases of pancreatic cancer over a five-year period; cancer patients were matched with patients treated for other diseases during the same five-year period. All study subjects were asked about lifestyle factors, including alcohol, tea, and coffee consumption. The resulting data is as follows:
DATA | ||||
cancer patients | other patients | |||
Men | Women | Men | Women | |
LIFESTYLE VARIABLE | ||||
Alcohol | 185 | 120 | 270 | 260 |
drink tea | 140 | 110 | 230 | 225 |
drink coffee | 190 | 140 | 270 | 240 |
Note: Total number of male cancer patients = 200.
Total number of women with cancer = 150.
Total number of male patients (other diseases) = 300.
Total number of female patients (other diseases) = 300.
5. Calculate the measure of association associated with alcohol use in women and describe your results in words. (7.5 points)
6. Calculate the measure of association associated with male tea consumption and describe your results in words. (7.5 points)
7. Calculate the measure of association associated with tea consumption in women and describe your results in words. (7.5 points)
8. Calculate the measure of association associated with coffee consumption in men and describe your results in words. (7.5 points)
9. Calculate the measure of association associated with coffee consumption in women and describe your results in words. (7.5 points)
10. Which factor has the strongest association with cancer for both men and women? (5 points)
A. Alcohol use
B. Drink tea
C. Coffee consumption
D. The factors show no variation in the association.
E. There is not enough information to determine.
Advanced Accounting
ISBN: 978-0077431808
10th edition
Authors: Joe Hoyle, Thomas Schaefer, Timothy Doupnik