The second laboratory exercise requires you to code the following conversion schema in theC language.

Question $1-$ Base number conversion.The programming exercise requires you to code the general algorithm to convert any numericbase system number to base $10($decimal$).$ This implies any base system from base $2($binary$)$to base $9.$ The following algorithm gives the description of the procedure.

Algorithm $1$ Base b conversion to decimal

Input: A number dn$1$dn$2...$ d$1$d$0$ in base b

Output: Equivalent decimal number

$1$: procedure The digits of the input number are processed from left to right one digit at a time.

Result $=0$

for $($i $=$ n $1$ downto $0)$ do

Result $=($Result x b$)+$ di

end for

return Result

end procedure

Using Algorithm $1$ as the template, code the conversion routine. You are not allowed to useany inbuilt language specific conversion commands. Your code should be able to convert anybase from $2$ till $9$ to decimal.

The algorithm should do the following:

$1.$ Ask the user to enter the required base.

$2.$ Check if the base is between $2$ and $9$ inclusive.

$3.$ If not, ask the user again to enter the base.

$4.$ Using the given equation, compute the decimal equivalent number in a for loop startingfrom the left to the right.