Question: There are 5 hosts (A, B, C, D, and E) in a network that has been assigned the IP address block 202.101.102.0/24. The IP

There are 5 hosts (A, B, C, D, and E) in a network that has been assigned the IP address block

There are 5 hosts (A, B, C, D, and E) in a network that has been assigned the IP address block 202.101.102.0/24. The IP addresses and subnet masks of these 5 hosts are as follows: Subnet Mask 255.255.255.240 255.255.255.240 255.255.255.240 202.101.102.161 255.255.255.240 E 202.101.102.173 255.255.255.240 Host IP Address A 202.101.102.18 B 202.101.102.146 C 202.101.102.158 D For your convenience, here are some mappings of numbers from base 10 to base 2: Base 10 Base 2 18 00010010 146 10010010 158 161 173 240 10011110 10100001 10101101 11110000 (a) Among the 5 hosts (A, B, C, D, and E), how many subnets are they on? For each subnet, list the hosts (A, B, C, D, and E) in the subnet. (b) We wish to add a host F into the subnet that contains host B. Identify the possible IP addresses for host F by giving the smallest IP address and the largest IP address in the range. (c) If host B wishes to transmit a packet to host F, then host B must use the Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) to learn the MAC address of host F. Instead of using both IP addresses and MAC addresses, why doesn't the IP protocol simply use MAC addresses to route packets?

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