This problem will allow you to demonstrate your understanding of Object$-$Oriented Programming $($OOP$)$ in Python by creating a simple Painter and Paintings Management System for a gallery$$s collection. This will reinforce the use of classes, creating class attributes $($variables$),$ instance methods, and overriding special methods.

Instructions:

An art gallery wants to manage its collection of paintings and painters more efficiently. They would like to create a Python program to help with this task. The following requirements need to be implemented:

Create a Painter class with the following instance attributes:

name $($the artist$$s name$)$

dob $($the author$$s date of birth$)$

nationality $($the author$$s nationality$)$

paintings $($a list to store all paintings created by the artist$)$

The Painter class must also have a list named all$\_$painters that stores all Painter objects that get instantiated. Be sure to add the painter to this list when a new painter is created $($in the $\_\_$init$\_\_$ method$).$ This list will be used to add paintings to the gallery collection.

Create a method named paint$()$ in the Painter class that takes the following parameters:

title $($the title of the artwork$)$

year $($the year the painting was created$)$

The paint$()$ method in the Painter class must create a new Painting object $($described below$)$ with the Painter instance as its painter and add it to the painter$$s list of paintings.

Create a Painting class with the following instance attributes:

title $($the title of the painting$)$

painter $($an instance of the Painter class$)$

year $($the year the painting was created$)$

The Painting class must also have a list named all$\_$paintings that stores all Painting objects that get instantiated. Be sure to add the painting to this list when a new painting is created $($in the $\_\_$init$\_\_$ method$).$ This list will be used to add paintings to the gallery collection.

The Painting class must override the $\_\_$str$\_\_()$ method to return the painting$$s details in this format:

Title: