Question: This question will require you to analyse a regression dataset. In particular, you will be looking at trying to predict the compressive strength of concrete

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This question will require you to analyse a regression dataset. In particular, you will be looking at trying to predict the compressive strength of concrete from various measurements of the vari ous components used in the concrete mixture. Obviously this is an extremely important problem as concrete is the single most important material in civil engineering and construction. The le concrete.asss.2021.csv contains the data. you will be analysing. There are n = 250 observations on p = 8 predictors, seven of which measure the amount of various component substances within the concrete mixture. The target is the compressive strength of the resulting concrete mixture in mega- pascals (MPo). The higher the compressive strength, the better the concrete mixture is. The data dictionary for this dataset is given in Table 1. Provide working / R code/justications for each of these questions as required. 1. Fit. 9. multiple linear model to the concrete data using R. Using the results of tting the linear model, which predictors do you think are possibly associated with compressive strength, and why? Which three variables appear to be the strongest predictors of compressive strength, and why? [2 marks] 2. How would your assessment of which predictors are associated change if you used the Bonferroni procedure with o: = 0.05? [1 marks] 3. Describe what effect cement (Cement) in the concrete mix appears to have on the mean compres- sive strength. Describe the effect that the Age variable has on the mean compressive strength of the concrete. [2 marks] Variable name Cement B1ast.Furnace.Slag Fly.Ash Hater Superplasticizer Coarse . Aggregate Fine.Aggregate Age Strength Description Cement (kg in a m3 mixture) Blast furnace slag (kg in a m3 mixture) Fly ash (kg in a m3 mixture) Water (kg in a m3 mixture) Superplasticizer (kg in a m3 mixture) Coarse aggregate (kg in a m3 mixture) Fine aggregate (kg in a m3 mixture) Age of concrete {days since pour) Compressive strength of concrete (in M Pa) Values 139.6 540 0 282.8 0 163.8 121.8 228 0 32 852.1 1134.3 594 992.6 3 365 7.75 82.6 Table 1: Concrete Compressive Strength Data Dictionary

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