Question: This table contains monthly return data on two stocks of Delta (airline industry) and IBM (computer industry), Market Index (the S&P 500), and risk-free rate
This table contains monthly return data on two stocks of Delta (airline industry) and IBM (computer industry), Market Index (the S&P 500), and risk-free rate (3 month T-bills) over the period January 1983 to December 1987.


| OBS | DELTA | IBM | MARKET | RKFREE |
| 1983:01 | 0.04 | 0.027 | 0.065 | 0.00646 |
| 1983:02 | 0.027 | 0.01 | 0.028 | 0.00599 |
| 1983:03 | -0.016 | 0.028 | 0.043 | 0.00686 |
| 1983:04 | -0.043 | 0.15 | 0.097 | 0.00652 |
| 1983:05 | -0.045 | -0.041 | 0.08 | 0.00649 |
| 1983:06 | 0.012 | 0.081 | 0.048 | 0.00673 |
| 1983:07 | -0.259 | 0.001 | -0.017 | 0.00714 |
| 1983:08 | 0.08 | 0.001 | -0.034 | 0.00668 |
| 1983:09 | 0.041 | 0.062 | 0 | 0.00702 |
| 1983:10 | 0.039 | -0.001 | -0.082 | 0.00678 |
| 1983:11 | 0.12 | -0.066 | 0.066 | 0.00683 |
| 1983:12 | -0.028 | 0.039 | -0.012 | 0.00693 |
| 1984:01 | -0.013 | -0.065 | -0.029 | 0.00712 |
| 1984:02 | -0.117 | -0.026 | -0.03 | 0.00672 |
| 1984:03 | 0.065 | 0.034 | 0.003 | 0.00763 |
| 1984:04 | -0.085 | -0.002 | -0.003 | 0.00741 |
| 1984:05 | -0.07 | -0.044 | -0.058 | 0.00627 |
| 1984:06 | -0.012 | -0.019 | 0.005 | 0.00748 |
| 1984:07 | 0.045 | 0.047 | -0.058 | 0.00771 |
| 1984:08 | 0.04 | 0.127 | 0.146 | 0.00852 |
| 1984:09 | 0.008 | 0.004 | 0 | 0.0083 |
| 1984:10 | 0.161 | 0.012 | -0.035 | 0.00688 |
| 1984:11 | -0.026 | -0.023 | -0.019 | 0.00602 |
| 1984:12 | 0.156 | 0.011 | -0.001 | 0.00612 |
| 1985:01 | -0.01 | 0.108 | 0.097 | 0.00606 |
| 1985:02 | 0.087 | -0.009 | 0.012 | 0.00586 |
| 1985:03 | -0.003 | -0.052 | 0.008 | 0.0065 |
| 1985:04 | -0.123 | -0.004 | -0.01 | 0.00601 |
| 1985:05 | 0.179 | 0.025 | 0.019 | 0.00512 |
| 1985:06 | 0.021 | -0.038 | -0.003 | 0.00536 |
| 1985:07 | 0.008 | 0.062 | 0.012 | 0.00562 |
| 1985:08 | -0.066 | -0.028 | 0.005 | 0.00545 |
| 1985:09 | -0.112 | -0.022 | -0.055 | 0.00571 |
| 1985:10 | -0.083 | 0.048 | 0.026 | 0.00577 |
| 1985:11 | 0.02 | 0.085 | 0.059 | 0.0054 |
| 1985:12 | 0.03 | 0.113 | 0.013 | 0.00479 |
| 1986:01 | 0.122 | -0.026 | -0.009 | 0.00548 |
| 1986:02 | -0.055 | 0.003 | 0.049 | 0.00523 |
| 1986:03 | 0.076 | 0.004 | 0.048 | 0.00508 |
| 1986:04 | 0.059 | 0.031 | -0.009 | 0.00444 |
| 1986:05 | -0.043 | -0.018 | 0.049 | 0.00469 |
| 1986:06 | -0.07 | -0.039 | 0.004 | 0.00478 |
| 1986:07 | 0.018 | -0.096 | -0.076 | 0.00458 |
| 1986:08 | 0.018 | 0.055 | 0.049 | 0.00343 |
| 1986:09 | 0.026 | -0.031 | -0.047 | 0.00416 |
| 1986:10 | 0.134 | -0.081 | 0.018 | 0.00418 |
| 1986:11 | -0.018 | 0.037 | 0 | 0.0042 |
| 1986:12 | -0.01 | -0.056 | -0.005 | 0.00382 |
| 1987:01 | 0.161 | 0.073 | 0.148 | 0.00454 |
| 1987:02 | 0.133 | 0.092 | 0.065 | 0.00437 |
| 1987:03 | -0.129 | 0.076 | 0.037 | 0.00423 |
| 1987:04 | -0.121 | 0.067 | -0.025 | 0.00207 |
| 1987:05 | 0.151 | 0.006 | 0.004 | 0.00438 |
| 1987:06 | 0.014 | 0.016 | 0.038 | 0.00402 |
| 1987:07 | 0.043 | -0.009 | 0.055 | 0.00455 |
| 1987:08 | -0.037 | 0.053 | 0.015 | 0.0046 |
| 1987:09 | -0.067 | -0.105 | -0.015 | 0.0052 |
| 1987:10 | -0.26 | -0.187 | -0.26 | 0.00358 |
| 1987:11 | -0.137 | -0.087 | -0.07 | 0.00288 |
| 1987:12 | 0.121 | 0.043 | 0.073 | 0.00277 |
1. Using the 60 observations from January 1983 to December 1987, estimate by OLS (ordinary least squares) the parameters di and B; in the single index model regression: rit rft = di + Bi (rmt - rft) + Eit, i = Delta, IBM (1) for each of the two stocks. Report the estimated regression line with the estimated standard error underneath the estimated coefficients and the R-squared statistic. e.g., Ri,t= 0.003 +0.673Rm,t , R2 = 0.432 (0.008) (0.059) (2) where Ri,t = rit rft and Rm,tImt rft. Do the estimates of B correspond well with your prior intuition or beliefs about these stocks? Why or why not? 2. For each company, make a scatter plot with the company return on the vertical axis, the return on the market portfolio on the horizontal axis, and the estimated single index model regression line drawn through the scatter. Based on the scatter plot, comment on the fit of the regression by interpreting the RP of the regression. 3. For each company, construct a 95% confidence interval for 3. Then, using a 5% significance level, test the null hypothesis that the company's risk is the same as the risk of the market portfolio against the alternative that it is different (i.e., a two-tailed test with (H :B + 1). Also, if the estimated B is less than 1, conduct a one-tailed test with (H :B 1). Did you find any surprises in these tests? (Note: when you cannot reject the null hypothesis, do not say "accept the null. Just say that you fail to reject the null.) 1. Using the 60 observations from January 1983 to December 1987, estimate by OLS (ordinary least squares) the parameters di and B; in the single index model regression: rit rft = di + Bi (rmt - rft) + Eit, i = Delta, IBM (1) for each of the two stocks. Report the estimated regression line with the estimated standard error underneath the estimated coefficients and the R-squared statistic. e.g., Ri,t= 0.003 +0.673Rm,t , R2 = 0.432 (0.008) (0.059) (2) where Ri,t = rit rft and Rm,tImt rft. Do the estimates of B correspond well with your prior intuition or beliefs about these stocks? Why or why not? 2. For each company, make a scatter plot with the company return on the vertical axis, the return on the market portfolio on the horizontal axis, and the estimated single index model regression line drawn through the scatter. Based on the scatter plot, comment on the fit of the regression by interpreting the RP of the regression. 3. For each company, construct a 95% confidence interval for 3. Then, using a 5% significance level, test the null hypothesis that the company's risk is the same as the risk of the market portfolio against the alternative that it is different (i.e., a two-tailed test with (H :B + 1). Also, if the estimated B is less than 1, conduct a one-tailed test with (H :B 1). Did you find any surprises in these tests? (Note: when you cannot reject the null hypothesis, do not say "accept the null. Just say that you fail to reject the null.)
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