Question: TKN safety factor is 1 . 5 . ( Nitrification safety factor is defined as Peak / Average TKN Loading ratio. Tchobanoglous et al .

TKN safety factor is 1.5.(Nitrification safety factor is defined as Peak / Average TKN
Loading ratio. Tchobanoglous et al.,2004(p.706))
F/M ratio is given to be 0.16gg*d
MLVSS / MLSS =0.79
Ne=0.5mgL
Activated sludge kinetic coefficients are given below for 15C.
Determine;
a) Flowrate and detention time of the system
b) Biomass production
c) Amount of nitrogen oxidized to nitrate
d) Determine mass of MLSS and MLVSS in the aeration tank
e) Oxygen Demand
f) Alkalinity needed per day
g) Effluent BOD
Assume: Residual alkalinity concentration needed to maintain pH in the range of 6.8 to 7=70
to 80mgL as CaCO3; select 75mgL as CaCO3.
Note: State any other assumption if required.You are expected to design a complete mix activated sludge process in order to treat incoming wastewater, which meets BODe concentration less than 20mgL,NH4-Ne concentration less than 10mgL and TSSe concentration less than 15mgL. The temperature of incoming wastewater is 15C. Nutrient characteristics of incoming wastewater are given in the following table.
Diffusers have an O2 transfer efficiency of 40%.
Water depth in the aeration tank is 5m.
Tank volume is 9000m3.
Diffusers are located 0.4m from the tank bottom.
DO concentration in the aeration basin is 2.0mgL.
Site elevation is 50m.( ~=1atm=101.3kPa )
Aeration factor =0.5 for BOD removal only, 0.65 for nitrification; =0.95 for both
cases with diffuser fouling factor of 0.9.
and 3000mgL are applicable)
TKN safety factor is 1 . 5 . ( Nitrification

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