Question: Total marks 22 Data set A summarizes F2 numbers from an F1 cross arising from two, true-breeding Drosophila strains (P generation), which differ with respect

Total marks 22
Data set A summarizes F2 numbers from an F1 cross arising from two, true-breeding Drosophila
strains (P generation), which differ with respect to two mutant traits. The genes can be
autosomal or X-linked and the mutant alleles can be dominant or recessive or incompletely or
co-dominant. Do the following:
Attach your completed Section 1, with corrections (if any), so we can see your genetic
hypothesis etc.
b) Analyze whether the data fits your genetic hypothesis by performing a chi-square test.
To begin, state your null hypothesis. 1 mark
c) Perform a chi-square analysis. Make sure to analyze your traits to be consistent with
Section 1 (using the traits separated). Clearly present your results in a table form as you
were shown in exercises for Tutorial 5. (Hint: should the traits be tested in males and
females?) 10 marks
d) State the correct # of degrees of freedom 2 marks
e) Calculate the chi-square value. 2 marks
f) Show the approximate p value. 2 marks
g) Make a statement of how the p value relates to whether you decided to reject or not
reject, your null hypothesis. 2 marks
h) Finally, make a concluding statement about your original genetic hypothesis(es) based
on chi-square analysis. 2 marks
Wt females 545 a + c 33 Wt males 272 + b c 3470 1094 + + + 334 552 + + c 335 544 a + + 3480 277 + b + 32 Grey stripe females Grey stripe males White stripe female White stripe male Hairy leg, grey stripe males Hairy leg male Hairy leg, white stripe males *black body stripe is wildtype 553 a b c 330 269 a b + 332 278 Wt females 545 a + c 33 Wt males 272 + b c 3470 1094 + + + 334 552 + + c 335 544 a + + 3480 277 + b + 32 Grey stripe females Grey stripe males White stripe female White stripe male Hairy leg, grey stripe males Hairy leg male Hairy leg, white stripe males *black body stripe is wildtype 553 a b c 330 269 a b + 332 278
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