Question: TRADITIONAL HOMEWORK ITEMS - FALL 2021 - ACT 3392 General Instructions for the Traditional Homework refer to the instructions for traditional item nos. 1 to
TRADITIONAL HOMEWORK ITEMS - FALL 2021 - ACT 3392 General Instructions for the Traditional Homework refer to the instructions for traditional item nos. 1 to 6. 29. (9 points) At the end of its first year of operations (2019), Ace reported the following: Pretax (GAAP-based) financial income for 2019 $2,100,000 Book depreciation of $150,000 and tax depreciation of $310,000 Fine expense/penalty for violating a federal law 100,000 Interest income on municipal bonds for the year 7,000 Prepaid rental expense as of 12-31-19 16,000 Unearned revenue as of 12-31-19 40,000 Accrued warranty expense payable as of 12-31-19 33,000 Investment income on Aces 40% ownership in Oster Companys common stock; during 2019, Oster did not declare any dividends on its common stock. 75,000 Pension expense on Aces defined benefit plan for the year 95,000 Contributions made to Aces defined benefit pension plan during the year 80,000 Bad debt expense for the year 10,000 Write-offs during the year 7,000 Unrealized holding loss for the year on an available-for-sale investment security 6,000 Ace expects the excess depreciation to reverse as follows: $30,000 in 2020; $45,000 in 2021; $70,000 in 2022; $15,000 in 2023. Ace expects the unrealized holding loss to reverse in 2022. Ace expects the accrued warranty expense payable to reverse as follows; $13,000 in 2020; $11,000 in 2021; $9,000 in 2022. Ace expects the prepaid rent will be used up in 2020 and the unearned revenue will be earned evenly during 2020 and 2021. Ace expects all other temporary differences to reverse evenly in 2020, 2021, and 2022. Enacted tax rates are as follows: 2019: 25% 2020: 22% 2021: 21% 2022 and thereafter: 20% Prepare a schedule reconciling Aces 2019 pretax financial income to its taxable income. Identify EACH item in your reconciliation as a permanent difference or a temporary difference. If the item is a temporary difference, indicate if it creates a deferred tax asset or a deferred tax liability. Prepare the journal entry to record Aces income tax expense, deferred taxes, and income taxes payable for 2019. In addition, reconcile Aces pretax income amount at 2019s income tax rate with the income tax expense amount Ace will report on its 2019 income statement. 30. (1 point) On 01-01-15, its first day of business, Maddox Company purchased equipment for $1,200,000. Maddox uses a straight-line depreciation method and assumes no salvage value for book purposes. The equipment has an estimated useful life of four years. Pretax financial income and taxable income are as follows: 2015 2016 2017 2018 Pretax financial income $1,600,000 $1,700,000 $1,800,000 $1,900,000 Taxable income $1,200,000 $1,600,000 $1,900,000 $2,300,000 The difference each year between pretax financial income and taxable income is due solely to using MACRS depreciation for tax purposes. Prepare the journal entry to record Maddoxs income tax expense, deferred taxes, and income taxes payable for all four years assuming the enacted tax rate for all four years is 22%.
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