True or False $(2$ points each$)1.\_\_\_\_\_\_$ The law consists of rules that regulate the conduct of individuals, businesses and other organizations in society$\mathrm{.}2.\_\_\_\_\_\_$ A law passed by both houses of Congress will be enforceable, even if a Court holds that the law directly violates the U$.$S$.$ Constitution. $3.\_\_\_\_\_\_$ The doctrine of Stare Decisis means that lower Courts must follow case precedent established by higher Courts$\mathrm{.}4.\_\_\_\_\_\_$ When the US Constitution was ratified in $1788,$ the States gave up all of their regulatory and sovereign powers to the Federal government$\mathrm{.}5.\_\_\_\_\_\_$ Federal Court Judges are appointed by the President, with the advice and consent of the Senate$\mathrm{.}6.\_\_\_\_\_\_$ Both Mediation and Arbitration make use of a neutral third party, who renders a binding decision, which resolves the dispute$\mathrm{.}7.\_\_\_\_\_\_$ In the State Court system, a Trial Court $($Circuit Court$)$ is the Court in which initial trials are heard, and evidence and testimony are taken$\mathrm{.}8.\_\_\_\_\_\_$ Administrative Agencies, created by the Legislative or Executive branches of the government, have the authority to adopt, and enforce rules and regulations$\mathrm{.}9.\_\_\_\_\_\_$ A Federal District Court has subject matter jurisdiction to hear every kind of case. $10.\_\_\_\_\_$ Political Speech by Corporations is protected by the First Amendment Freedom of Speech$\mathrm{.}11.\_\_\_\_\_$ A "long arm" statute is a state law that permits courts to exercise jurisdiction over nonresident defendants$\mathrm{.}12.\_\_\_\_\_$ After a decision has been rendered in a civil case by the Trial Court, only the Plaintiff may file an Appeal.