Tutorial assignment 4 questions

Critique the following moral argument using the theories weve learnt:

Argument 1: It is always wrong for companies to pay their workers less than the minimum wage.

1. Show in premise-conclusion structure how a Kantian would reach this conclusion using the Principle of Respect for Persons. [2]
2. What would the other theories say? For each of the theories below, explain in one sentence each, not in premise-conclusion structure, whether or not it is always wrong for companies to pay their workers less than the minimum wage.
   1. Virtue Ethics [1]
   2. Ubuntu [1]
   3. Utilitarianism [1]

Argument 2: Businesses should be allowed to employ whomever they want even if it means there is no racial and gender diversity in those businesses.

3. Show in premise-conclusion structure how an Act Utilitarian would reach this conclusion.
4. What would the other theories say? For each of the theories below, explain in one sentence each, not in premise-conclusion structure, whether or not businesses should be allowed to employ whomever they want even if it means there is no racial and gender diversity in those businesses.
   1. Rule Utilitarianism [1]
   2. Virtue Ethics [1]
   3. Ubuntu [1]