Under the hood, all Python data types need to be represented as binary integers to be

understood by the computer's hardware. You will write a program to peek under the hood at

the decimal and binary representation of characters. You will need two new Python functions

to perform the conversion that work similar to the built in type conversion functions. The ord$()$

function is used to convert a letter to an integer. The bin$()$ function converts an integer to a

string representation of a binary number. To see how these functions work you should play

with these functions in the shell, as we do in this example:

$$ num $=$ord${(}^{\text{'}}{A}^{\text{'}})$

$$ print $($num$)$

$65$

$>$ binary $=$ bin $(65)$

$$ print$($binary$)$

$0b1000001$

Write a program that asks the user for a letter and prints out both the integer and binary

representations of the letter. It should ask the user for a character and then output the integer

and binary representations of the character. Here is an example of what the output should

look like if the user types the letter $\text{'}$A$\text{'}$ at the prompt:

Enter a character:A

A corresponds to the integer $65$ which is $0$ b $1000001$ in binary.

Note in the output where we have inserted the character A and the decimal and binary

representations of that character. You will need to write a print statement that includes all

three as well as the intervening text.