Question: Use simulation techniques to solve the following problem on inventory management: Consider the company in Task 3 planning its inventory system over the next n

Use simulation techniques to solve the following problem on inventory management:

Consider the company in Task 3 planning its inventory system over the next n months. The sizes of the demands at each

point of time,

D

(

t

)

, are IID random variables (independent of when the demands occur), and distributed uniformly

within the range [0, 50]. At the beginning of each month, the company reviews the inventor level and decides how many

items to order from its supplier. As before, if the company orders

Z

items, it incurs a cost of

K

+

iZ

, where

K

=

30

is the setup cost and

i

=

3

is the incremental cost per item ordered.

(If

Z

=

0

, no cost is incurred.) When an order is

placed, the time required for it to arrive (lead time) is 1 month.

The company uses a stationary

(

s ,S

)

policy to decide how much to order, i.e.,

Z

(

t

)=

{

S

I

(

t

)

if I

(

t

)<

s

0

if I

(

t

)

s

Where

I

(

t

)

is the inventory level at the beginning of the month

t

.

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