Question: Use the following data to answer questions in this part: Balance sheet data Assets 20X7 20X6 Cash $2,900 $1,000 Accounts receivable 2,500 2,000 Inventory 7,400
Use the following data to answer questions in this part:
| Balance sheet data | ||
| Assets | 20X7 | 20X6 |
| Cash | $2,900 | $1,000 |
| Accounts receivable | 2,500 | 2,000 |
| Inventory | 7,400 | 8,000 |
| Property, plant, equipment | 9,200 | 9,000 |
| Accumulated depreciation | (2,900) | (2,500) |
| Total assets | $19,100 | $17,500 |
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| Liabilities and Equity |
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| Accounts payable | $4,700 | $4,500 |
| Interest payable | 1,500 | 1,000 |
| Dividends payable | 1,000 | 2,500 |
| Long-term debt | 4,350 | 3,700 |
| Bank note | 1,000 | 800 |
| Common stock | 3,300 | 3,000 |
| Retained earnings | 3,250 | 2,000 |
| Total liabilities and equity | $19,100 | $17,500 |
| Income statement for the year 20X7 | |
| Sales | $28,500 |
| COGS | 19,900 |
| Depreciation | 3,700 |
| Interest expense | 1,244 |
| Gain on sale of old machine | 1,150 |
| Taxes | 1,142 |
| Net income | $3,664 |
Notes:
- Dividends declared to shareholders were $850.
- New common shares were sold at par for $1020.
- Fixed assets were sold for $3500. Original cost of these assets was $2000, and $350 of accumulated depreciation has been charged to their original cost.
- The firm borrowed $200 in a 10-year bank note the proceeds of the loan were used to pay for new fixed assets.
- Depreciation for the year was $3700 (accumulated depreciation up $2900 and depreciation on sold assets $800).
- The company uses the LIFO inventory cost flow method. Had FIFO been used, inventories would have been $1,000 higher in 20X6 and $900 higher in 20X5.
- The effective tax rate for 20X6 was 30%. For all other years, the effective tax rate was 20%.
- At the beginning of 20X8, A firm issues a $10,000 bond with a 6% coupon rate, 4-year maturity, and annual interest payments when market interest rates are 7%.
- Assuming IFRS, calculate cash flow from operations with the direct method. Please explain your answer by showing each step of calculation.
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