Question: Use the following information to answer the next two exercises. The cost of a leading liquid laundry detergent in different sizes is given in Table
Use the following information to answer the next two exercises. The cost of a leading liquid laundry detergent in different sizes is given in Table 12.31.
Size (ounces)
Cost ($)
Cost per ounce
16
3.99
32
4.99
64
5.99
200
10.99
Table 12.31
82
a.Using size as the independent variable and cost as the dependent variable, draw a scatter plot.
Does it appear from inspection that there is a relationship between the variables? Why or why not?
b.Calculate the least-squares line. Put the equation in the form of: = a + bx
c.Find the correlation coefficient. Is it significant?
d.If the laundry detergent were sold in a 40-ounce size, find the estimated cost.
e.If the laundry detergent were sold in a 90-ounce size, find the estimated cost.
f.Does it appear that a line is the best way to fit the data? Why or why not?
g.Are there any outliers in the given data?
i. Is the least-squares line valid for predicting what a 300-ounce size of the laundry detergent would you cost? Why
or why not?
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