Using C language : write a code

Use MPI to implement the histogram program discussed in Section $2\mathrm{.}7\mathrm{.}1.$ Have process $0$ read in the input

data and distribute it among the processes. Also have process $0$ print out the histogram.

histogram program discussed:

let's look at a small example. Suppose we have a program that generates large quantities of floating point

data that it stores in an array. In order to get some feel for the distribution of the data, we can make a

histogram of the data. Recall that to make a histogram, we simply divide the range of the data up into

equal sized subintervals, or bins, determine the number of measurements in each bin, and plot a bar graph

showing the relative sizes of the bins. As a very small example, suppose our data are

$1\mathrm{.}3,2\mathrm{.}9,0\mathrm{.}4,0\mathrm{.}3,1\mathrm{.}3,4\mathrm{.}4,1\mathrm{.}7,0\mathrm{.}4,3\mathrm{.}2,0\mathrm{.}3,4\mathrm{.}9,2\mathrm{.}4,3\mathrm{.}1,4\mathrm{.}4,3\mathrm{.}9,0\mathrm{.}4,4\mathrm{.}2,4\mathrm{.}5,4\mathrm{.}9,0\mathrm{.}9.$

Then the data lie in the range $0-5,$ and if we choose to have five bins,