Question: Using eq. 7: BC = 2.3 / (1/WA) + (1/CB) calculate the buffer capacity (BC) of your buffer solution before and after dilution with water,
Using eq. 7: BC = 2.3 / (1/WA) + (1/CB)
calculate the buffer capacity (BC) of your buffer solution before and after dilution with water, and enter the values obtained below. Remember that before dilution the water volume in the flask was 25 mL. After dilution, the volume was 35 mL. The number of moles of weak acid and conjugate base will depend on the amounts added to the flask. Your weak acid's molar mass is 234 and that of the conjugate base is 256.
Data:
pH of Pure Water
7
pH of Water + NaOH
11.58
WA Mass
0.2215
WA pH
3.34
WA + Water pH
3.42
WA+ NaOH pH
4.34
Conj Base Mass
0.2014
Conj Base pH
8.85
CB + Water pH
8.78
CB + NaOH pH
11.45
Mass of WA for Buffer Solution
0.1892
Mass of CB for Buffer Solution
0.1998
Buffer pH
5.18
Buffer + Water pH
5.18
Buffer + NaOH pH
5.28
pH after Adding NaOH to Water
4.58
pH after Adding NaOH to Diluted WA
0.92
pH after Adding NaOH to Diluted CB
2.67
pH after Adding NaOH to Diluted Buffer
0.1
Water Rank
4
Weak Acid Rank
2
Conj Base Rank
3
Buffer Rank
1
Buffer Base
1
Buffer H30+
5
Weak Acid pKa
4.6
pH for Buffer Solution
4.56
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