Using the following chart answer the following: Determine the average value for the water level (m)
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Question:
Using the following chart answer the following:
- Determine the average value for the water level (m) and discharge (m3/s). [1 mark]
- Assuming that the stream has a semi-circular cross section whose radius is equal to the water level:
- Estimate the corresponding cross-sectional area. [2 marks]
- Using the measured discharge (Question 2(a)(i)) together with the cross-sectional area (Question 2(a)(ii)(1)), estimate the average flow speed of the stream. [3 marks]
- By adjusting the date parameters, ensure hydrometric data is available for the precipitation events identified in Question 1(a). For these events:
- Determine the peak value for the water level (m) and discharge (m3/s) as well as the corresponding time. [1 mark]
- Assuming that the stream has a semi-circular cross section whose radius is equal to the peak value for the water level:
- Estimate the corresponding cross-sectional area. [2 marks]
- Using the measured peak discharge (Question 2(b)(i)) together with the cross-sectional area (Question 2(b)(ii)(1)), estimate the peak flow speed of the stream. [3 marks]
- Provide a screenshot of hydrometric data used - just the graph. [-5 marks for failing to provide the screenshot.]
- Compare average and peak scenarios (for the chosen event) as follows:
- Divide the peak water level by the average water level. [1 mark]
- Divide the peak discharge by the average discharge. [1 mark]
- Divide the peak flow speed by the average flow speed. [1 mark]
- If the stream's kinetic energy is proportional to the square of the flow speed, how much more energetic is the stream at its peak versus the average scenario?
Related Book For
Fundamentals Of Hydraulic Engineering Systems
ISBN: 978-0136016380
4th Edition
Authors: Robert J. Houghtalen, A. Osman H. Akan, Ned H. C. Hwang
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