Question: Variable Name Description Coding RANDOM ID Random, unique number for each participant AGE Age at exam, in years 32-70 GENDER Participants' sex 1=male, 0=female TOTAL
| Variable Name | Description | Coding |
| RANDOM ID | Random, unique number for each participant | |
| AGE | Age at exam, in years | 32-70 |
| GENDER | Participants' sex | 1=male, 0=female |
| TOTAL CHOL | Total cholesterol, mg/dL | 107-696 |
| SBP | Systolic blood pressure, mmHg | 83.5-295 |
| DBP | Diastolic blood pressure, mmHg | 48-142.5 |
| BP MEDS | Anti-hypertensive medications | 0=no, 1=yes |
| BMI | Body mass index, kg/meters2 | 15.54-56.8 |
| SMOKING | Smoking StatusCardio | 0=no, 1=yes |
| CIGS PER DAY | Number of cigarettes smoked per day | 0-70 |
| GLUCOSE | Serum glucose mg/dL | 40-394 |
| DIABETES | Diabetic | 0=no, 1=yes |
| HEART RATE | Heart rate , beats/minute | 44-143 |
| DEATH | Death from any cause over 24 year follow-up | 0=no, 1=yes |
| STROKE | Stroke over 24 year follow-up | 0=no, 1=yes |
| CVD | Cardiovascular disease over 24 year follow-up | 0=no, 1=yes |
| HYPERTENSION | Hypertension over 24 year follow-up | 0=no, 1=yes |
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PART VI: Multiple Linear Regression
BasedonthesimplelinearregressionintheunivariateanalysiswehaveidentifiedasignificantpositiverelationshipbetweenBMI and SBP.However,wearenotcertainoftheextenttowhichthisassociationmightbeexplained(atleastpartially)byconfounding variables.
Inthis studyweareinterestedinadjustingforpotentialconfounderstoexaminetheindependenteffectofBMI at delivery onSBP.Assuch,thepredictorvariablesshouldbeassociatedwithSBP univariately. Thepotentialconfoundersweareinterestedininclude:
Age (continuous variable), gender (0= female; 1 = male), and treatment for hypertension (0 = no; 1 = yes)
Weneedtoinvestigatewhetherage, gender and treatment for hypertension areassociatedwith BMIbeforeproceedingwiththemultivariateregression.
Conduct a univariate analysis for each of these variables and complete the following tables:
- Relationship between Age and BMI. Model Summary Table
Include the model summary table
| LookingattheModelSummarytable: WhatisthevalueofR? Whatdoesthistellusabouttheassociationbetween age and BMI? WhatisthevalueofRSquare? WhatdoesthistellusaboutthemodelincludingageasapredictorofBMI? |
Relationshipbetween ageand BMI- Include the AnovaTable
| Looking at the ANOVA What is the value of the F-Ratio? What are your conclusions about the model based on this table? Write the results |
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