Question: Variable Name Description Coding RANDOM ID Random, unique number for each participant AGE Age at exam, in years 32-70 GENDER Participants' sex 1=male, 0=female TOTAL

Variable Name Description Coding
RANDOM ID Random, unique number for each participant
AGE Age at exam, in years 32-70
GENDER Participants' sex 1=male, 0=female
TOTAL CHOL Total cholesterol, mg/dL 107-696
SBP Systolic blood pressure, mmHg 83.5-295
DBP Diastolic blood pressure, mmHg 48-142.5
BP MEDS Anti-hypertensive medications 0=no, 1=yes
BMI Body mass index, kg/meters2 15.54-56.8
SMOKING Smoking StatusCardio 0=no, 1=yes
CIGS PER DAY Number of cigarettes smoked per day 0-70
GLUCOSE Serum glucose mg/dL 40-394
DIABETES Diabetic 0=no, 1=yes
HEART RATE Heart rate , beats/minute 44-143
DEATH Death from any cause over 24 year follow-up 0=no, 1=yes
STROKE Stroke over 24 year follow-up 0=no, 1=yes
CVD Cardiovascular disease over 24 year follow-up 0=no, 1=yes
HYPERTENSION Hypertension over 24 year follow-up 0=no, 1=yes

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PART VI: Multiple Linear Regression

BasedonthesimplelinearregressionintheunivariateanalysiswehaveidentifiedasignificantpositiverelationshipbetweenBMI and SBP.However,wearenotcertainoftheextenttowhichthisassociationmightbeexplained(atleastpartially)byconfounding variables.

Inthis studyweareinterestedinadjustingforpotentialconfounderstoexaminetheindependenteffectofBMI at delivery onSBP.Assuch,thepredictorvariablesshouldbeassociatedwithSBP univariately. Thepotentialconfoundersweareinterestedininclude:

Age (continuous variable), gender (0= female; 1 = male), and treatment for hypertension (0 = no; 1 = yes)

Weneedtoinvestigatewhetherage, gender and treatment for hypertension areassociatedwith BMIbeforeproceedingwiththemultivariateregression.

Conduct a univariate analysis for each of these variables and complete the following tables:

  1. Relationship between Age and BMI. Model Summary Table

Include the model summary table

LookingattheModelSummarytable:

WhatisthevalueofR?

Whatdoesthistellusabouttheassociationbetween age and BMI?

WhatisthevalueofRSquare?

WhatdoesthistellusaboutthemodelincludingageasapredictorofBMI?

Relationshipbetween ageand BMI- Include the AnovaTable

Looking at the ANOVA

What is the value of the F-Ratio?

What are your conclusions about the model based on this table? Write the results

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