Question: Vaughn Fire, Inc. manufactures steel cylinders and nozzles for two models of fire extinguishers: (1) a home fire extinguisher and (2) a commercial fire extinguisher.

Vaughn Fire, Inc. manufactures steel cylinders and nozzles for two models of fire extinguishers: (1) a home fire extinguisher and (2) a commercial fire extinguisher. The home model is a high-volume (54,000 units), half-gallon cylinder that holds 2 1/2 pounds of multi-purpose dry chemical at 480 PSI. The commercial model is a low-volume (10,200 units), two-gallon cylinder that holds 10 pounds of multi-purpose dry chemical at 390 PSI. Both products require 1.5 hours of direct labor for completion. Therefore, total annual direct labor hours are 96,300 or [1.5 hours (54,000 + 10,200)]. Estimated annual manufacturing overhead is $ 1,574,800. Thus, the predetermined overhead rate is $ 16.35 or ($ 1,574,800 96,300) per direct labor hour. The direct materials cost per unit is $18.50 for the home model and $26.50 for the commercial model. The direct labor cost is $19 per unit for both the home and the commercial models. The companys managers identified six activity cost pools and related cost drivers and accumulated overhead by cost pool as follows.

Use of Drivers by Product

Activity Cost Pools

Cost Drivers

Estimated Overhead

Estimated Use of Cost Drivers

Home

Commercial

Receiving Pounds

$ 87,100

335,000

215,000

120,000

Forming Machine hours

151,900

35,000

27,000

8,000

Assembling Number of parts

405,790

217,000

165,000

52,000

Testing Number of tests

49,980

25,500

15,500

10,000

Painting Gallons

52,580

5,258

3,680

1,578

Packing and shipping Pounds

827,450

335,000

215,000

120,000

$ 1,574,800

(a)

Under traditional product costing, compute the total unit cost of each product. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.50.)

Home Model

Commercial Model

Total unit cost

$ enter a dollar amount rounded to 2 decimal places

$ enter a dollar amount rounded to 2 decimal places

b)under abc prepare a schedule showing the computations of activity based over head rates (per cost driver)

c)Prepare a schedule assigning each activity's overhead cost pool to each product based on the use of cost drivers. (include computations of overhead cost per unit, rounding to the nearest 2 decimal places)

d) compute the total cost per unit for each product under ABC

e) classify each of the activities as a value added activity or a non value added activity.

f) comment on (1) the comparative overhead cost per unit for the two products under ABC, and (2) the comparative total costs per unit under the traditional costing and ABC.

Step by Step Solution

There are 3 Steps involved in it

1 Expert Approved Answer
Step: 1 Unlock blur-text-image
Question Has Been Solved by an Expert!

Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts

Step: 2 Unlock
Step: 3 Unlock

Students Have Also Explored These Related Accounting Questions!