Question: Water is flowing through a 1 0 - cm - diameter water pipe at a rate of ( 0 . 0 7 0

Water is flowing through a 10-cm-diameter water pipe at a rate of \(0.070\mathrm{~m}^{3}/\mathrm{s}\). Then, a diffuser with an outlet diameter of 20 cm is bolted to the pipe in order to slow down water as it exits the diffuser to atmospheric pressure, as shown in the given figure. Disregarding frictional effects, determine the force exerted on the bolts due to the water flow. Take the density of water to be \(1000\mathrm{~kg}/\mathrm{m}^{3}\).
Water is flowing through a 1 0 - cm - diameter

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