Question: We would like to study whether campaign expenditures affect election outcomes. Your dataset contains the following variables: .des obs: vars: size: 173 10 4,498 25

 We would like to study whether campaign expenditures affect election outcomes.

We would like to study whether campaign expenditures affect election outcomes. Your dataset contains the following variables: .des obs: vars: size: 173 10 4,498 25 Jun 1999 14:07 storage variable name type display format value label variable label state district democA votea expenda expende prtystra str2 byte byte byte float float byte %95 %3.0f %3.2f %5.2f %8.2f %8.2f %5.2f %9.09 %9.0g %5.27 state postal code congressional district =1 if A is democrat percent vote for A camp. expends by A, $1000s camp. expends. by B, $1000s % vote for president log(expenda) log(expendB) 100* (expendA/(expendA+expendB)) float Texpenda Texpende share float float First, we would like to study the model where the percentage of the vote received by Candidate A (voteA) is determined by the log of campaign expenditures by Candidate A (lexpendA), the log of campaign expenditures by Candidate B (lexpendB) and a measure of party strength for Candidate A (the percentage of the most recent presidential vote that went to A's party - (prtystr)). We estimated the following regression in STATA: reg votes lexpenda lexpendB prtystra Source SS df MS = Model Residual 38405. 1096 10052.1389 3 169 12801.7032 59.480112 Number of obs F(3, 169) Prob > F R-squared Adj R-squared Root MSE 173 215.23 0.0000 0.7926 0.7889 7.7123 Total 1 48457.2486 172 281.728189 Coef Std. Err. t P>t [95% Conf. Interval] voteA lexpenda lexpendB prtystra _cons 6.083316 -6.615417 .1519574 45.07893 38215 .3788203 .0620181 3.926305 15.92 -17.46 2.45 11.48 0.000 0.000 0.015 0.000 5.328914 -7.363246 .0295274 37.32801 6.837719 -5.867588 .2743873 52.82985 Find the elasticity of voteA with respect to expenditures by Candidate A if Candidate A spent 1000$, Candidate B spent 1000$ on campaign, and 10% of the most recent votes went to party A. We would like to study whether campaign expenditures affect election outcomes. Your dataset contains the following variables: .des obs: vars: size: 173 10 4,498 25 Jun 1999 14:07 storage variable name type display format value label variable label state district democA votea expenda expende prtystra str2 byte byte byte float float byte %95 %3.0f %3.2f %5.2f %8.2f %8.2f %5.2f %9.09 %9.0g %5.27 state postal code congressional district =1 if A is democrat percent vote for A camp. expends by A, $1000s camp. expends. by B, $1000s % vote for president log(expenda) log(expendB) 100* (expendA/(expendA+expendB)) float Texpenda Texpende share float float First, we would like to study the model where the percentage of the vote received by Candidate A (voteA) is determined by the log of campaign expenditures by Candidate A (lexpendA), the log of campaign expenditures by Candidate B (lexpendB) and a measure of party strength for Candidate A (the percentage of the most recent presidential vote that went to A's party - (prtystr)). We estimated the following regression in STATA: reg votes lexpenda lexpendB prtystra Source SS df MS = Model Residual 38405. 1096 10052.1389 3 169 12801.7032 59.480112 Number of obs F(3, 169) Prob > F R-squared Adj R-squared Root MSE 173 215.23 0.0000 0.7926 0.7889 7.7123 Total 1 48457.2486 172 281.728189 Coef Std. Err. t P>t [95% Conf. Interval] voteA lexpenda lexpendB prtystra _cons 6.083316 -6.615417 .1519574 45.07893 38215 .3788203 .0620181 3.926305 15.92 -17.46 2.45 11.48 0.000 0.000 0.015 0.000 5.328914 -7.363246 .0295274 37.32801 6.837719 -5.867588 .2743873 52.82985 Find the elasticity of voteA with respect to expenditures by Candidate A if Candidate A spent 1000$, Candidate B spent 1000$ on campaign, and 10% of the most recent votes went to party A

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