1. What two variables does Boyle's law involve?
2. What two variables does Charles' law involve?
3. What two variables does Gay-Lussac's law involve?
4. A gas exerts a pressure of 23 kPa and has a volume of 2 liters. You want to determine what the pressure would be if it were compressed to 1.5 liters. What gas law would you use?
5. A gas has a temperature of 245 degrees Kelvin at a pressure of 400 cm H2O. You want to determine the pressure it would exert if the temperature were increased to 300 degrees Kelvin. What gas law would you use?
6. A gas has a volume of 30 mL at a temperature of 130 degrees Kelvin. You want to know the temperature it would have if the volume were compressed in half. What gas law would you use?
7. What variable is held constant in Boyle's law?
8. When the temperature of a gas decreases, does the volume increase or decrease?
9. If the volume of a gas increases, does the temperature increase or decrease?
10. Calculate the drop in temperature when 2.00 L of gas at 300 K is compressed to 1.1L.
11. A gas occupies 45 liters at 3 atm. What is the volume if the pressure becomes 1.0 atm?
12. What are the gas law mnemonics?
13. What are clinical examples of each of the gas laws, Boyle's, Charles', and Gay-Lussac?
14. Explain Dalton's law. What is the clinical significance of this law
15. Explain diffusion of gases
16. What are Fick's Law and its clinical significance?
17. What are Graham's law and its clinical significance?
18. Explain Henry's Law and the clinical relevance.
19. What does Reynolds number classify? Explain its relevance?
20. What is Laplace's Law? How does it apply to the left ventricle? How does it apply to the alveolus?