Which statement about venue shopping is true?

a legislative action declaring someone guilty without a trial; prohibited under the Constitution

a type of grant that comes with less stringent federal administrative conditions and provide recipients more latitude over how to spend grant funds

a federal transfer formulated to limit recipients' discretion in the use of funds and subject them to strict administrative criteria

refers to a strategy in which interest groups select the level and branch of government $($legislature$,$ judiciary, or executive$)$ they calculate will be most advantageous for them.