Question: Which statement is true? a In the 19 th century we borrowed from foreigners to finance capital expansion and since the 1980s we borrowed to
Which statement is true?
| a | In the 19th century we borrowed from foreigners to finance capital expansion and since the 1980s we borrowed to finance consumption. |
| b | In neither the 19th century nor since the 1980s we borrowed from foreigners to finance both capital expansion and consumption. |
| c | In the 19th century, we borrowed from foreigners to finance consumption and since the 1980s we borrowed to finance capital expansion. |
| d | In both the 19th century and the since the 1980s we borrowed from foreigners to finance both capital expansion and consumption. |
In 2009, we had a current account ________ and a capital account _______.
| a | surplus;surpls |
| b | deficit;surplus |
| c | deficit; deficit |
| d | surplus;deficit |
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Appreciation of the Canadian dollar will
| a | make Canada's exports less expensive and its imports more expensive. |
| b | make Canada's exports more expensive and its imports less expensive. |
| c | make Canada's exports and imports both more expensive. |
| d | intensify an existing disequilibrium in Canada's balance of payments.
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The main reason our current account deficit is so large is that
| a | we are running huge federal budget deficits. | ||||||||||||||||||
| b | we are investing too much abroad. | ||||||||||||||||||
| c | we are allowing too much foreign investment in the United States. | ||||||||||||||||||
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| d. we are running huge merchandise trade deficits.
The decrease in the value of the dollar relative to the Japanese yen
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Floating exchange rates
| a | All of the choices are true characteristics. |
| b | are fixed by speculators in foreign exchange markets. |
| c | are rarely used in foreign exchange transactions. |
| d | float according to the laws of supply and demand. |
Appreciation of the British pound will
| a | make Britain's exports and imports both more expensive. |
| b | make Britain's exports and imports both less expensive. |
| c | make Britain's exports more expensive and her imports less expensive. |
| d | make Britain's exports less expensive and her imports more expensive. |
A reduction in the price of the dollar in terms of the euro, Germany's currency, will have the result of
| a | decreasing the price of hotel rooms in Germany to U.S. tourists. |
| b | increasing the supply of products purchased from Germany. |
| c | increasing the demand for U.S. products exported to Germany. |
| d | decreasing the price of products purchased from Germany. |
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