Write A C program

Objectives

Familiarize the student with: The preprocessor Printing on screen Functions Function calls with parameters Calling functions with parameters Function return values Printing on screen

Scenario Write a function that checks whether or not a given string is a valid IP address (in human-readable form, of course). This function should return 1 if the address is valid, and 0 if not. Your function should check if: there are 4 parts in the string, separated by dots; each part contains only digits; each number is in the range of 0 to 255, inclusive. For converting string fragments to integer values, you can use the strtol, atoi or sscanf functions. Separate the declaration of the function from its full definition. Write a second function that calls the first one and then prints an appropriate message: "127.0.0.1 is a valid IP address" or "a.b.c.d is not a valid IP address". Write a code to test it with values - call the second function. You need to define all the constants (even one-character constants!) with preprocessor defines. You should also give them appriopriate names.

#include /* your code */ int main() { /* your code */ return 0; } /* your code */

Example output 127.0.0.1 is a valid IP address 127.0.01 is not a valid IP address 127.0..1 is not a valid IP address 127.zero.0.1 is not a valid IP address 127.297.0.1 is not a valid IP address 127.2555.0.1 is not a valid IP address