Question: Write the following merge sort in prolog language, do not copy from chatgpt or any AI generated wesbite. Merge sort is a recursive algorithm that
Write the following merge sort in prolog language, do not copy from chatgpt or any AI generated wesbite.
Merge sort is a recursive algorithm that divides a list in half until it reaches a base case of an empty list or a single item, which is inherently sorted. It then merges the sorted halves back together. The merging process combines two smaller sorted lists into a single sorted list. To implement the merge sort algorithm:
Start with an unsorted sequence.
Recursively divide the sequence into smaller halves until each subsequence is either empty or contains only one element.
Merge the sorted subsequences back together by comparing elements from each subsequence and placing them in sorted order.
VERY IMPORTANT:
Output the original unsorted sequence, the sorted subarrays, the final sorted sequence, and the number of comparisons made during the sorting process.
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