Question: XM, Ltd. was a small engineering firm that built high-tech robotic devices for electronics manufacturers. One very complex device was partially completed at the end
XM, Ltd. was a small engineering firm that built high-tech robotic devices for electronics
manufacturers. One very complex device was partially completed at the end of 2018. Barb McLauren,
head engineer, knew the experimental technology was a failure and XM would not be able to complete
the $20,000,000 contract next year. However, the corporation was getting ready to be sold in January.
She told the controller that the device was 80% at year-end and on track for successful
completion the following spring; the controller accrued 80% of the contract revenue at December 31,
2018. McLauren sold the company in January 2019 and retired. By mid-year, it became apparent that
XM would not be able to complete the project successfully and the new owner would never recoup his
investment.
Requirements
1. For complex, high-tech contracts, how does a company determine the percentage of completion and
the amount of revenue to accrue?
2. What action do you think was taken by XM in 2019 with regard to the revenue that had been
accrued the previous year?
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