Question: Xnet develops software for intemet applications. The market is very competitive and Xnets's competitors continue to introduce new products at low prices. Xnet offers a
Xnet develops software for intemet applications. The market is very competitive and Xnets's competitors continue to introduce new products at low prices. Xnet offers a wide variety of software from simple programs that enable new users to create personal web pages to complex commercial search engines. Like most software companies, XNet's raw material costs are insignificant.
Xnet has just hire Alex Acer, a recent graduate in accounting. Alex asks the software development Manager, Emily Easton, to join her in a pilot activitybased costing study.
Acer and Easton identify the following activities, related annual costs and cost allocation bases:
tableActivityEstimated cost,Allocation base,tableEstimated quantity ofallocation baseApplications development,$New applications, new applicationsContent production,Lines of code, million linesTestingTesting hours, testing hoursTotal indirect costs,$
The following information is available for of the applications:
pagesoftware for developing personal webpages
Requires lines of code
Requires hours of testing
Estimated units to be sold units
XSecure commercial security and firewall soltware
Requires lines of code
Requires hours of testing
Estimated units to be sold units.
Required:
Compute the cost allocation rate for each activity.
Use the activitybased cost allocation rates to compute the indirect cost of each unit of Page and Secure hint: Compute the total activity costs allocated to each product line and then compute the cost per unit
Xnet's original single alocationbased cost system allocated indirect costs to product it $ per programmer hour. XPage requires programmer hours while XSecure requires programmer hours. Compute the indirect costs allocated to XPsge and Secure under the original system. Then, compute the indirect cost per unit for each product.
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