Question: XYZ Processing prepares its 6 - month aggregate plan by forecasting demand for 5 0 - LB bags of bird feed as follows: Month Demand

XYZ Processing prepares its 6-month aggregate plan by forecasting demand for 50-LB bags of bird feed as follows:
Month Demand
January 1350
February 1500
March 1650
April 1550
May 2100
June 1500
Previous quarter's output =900 bags.
Beginning Inventory =100 bags
Overtime capacity is set at 300 bags per month.
Cost on regular time per bag is $13.25;
Overtime cost is $6.25 extra;
Subcontracting cost $22.50.
Carrying cost is 3.50 per bag.
If XYZ decides to hire or layoff, the costs would be $27.00 & $41.00 per bag respectively.
a. Utilizing a Chase strategy (vary the workforce), based on the current period, what is the total cost of the plan?
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Was there a need to hire, if so how many units and what was the total cost of hiring?
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Note: Use inventory at the earliest opportunity.
b. Utilizing a level strategy with a constant production rate of 1,400 units, then utilizing overtime and subcontract, if needed (refer to the capacity limits). What is the cost of this plan?
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Were any units subcontracted, and how many?
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c. Utilize a level strategy at the minimum period demand forecast over the 6-month period, then utilize the subcontractor, if needed (no overtime). What is the cost of this plan?
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How much cost was contributed to utilizing subcontracting?
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d. Based on evaluating the 3 planning options, which choice should be made?
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