Fifty thousand lb/h of a 20 wt% aqueous solution of NaOH at 120F is to be fed

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Fifty thousand lb/h of a 20 wt% aqueous solution of NaOH at 120°F is to be fed to an evaporator operating at 3.7 psia, where the solution is concentrated to 40 wt% NaOH. The heating medium is saturated steam at a temperature 40°F higher than the exiting temperature of the caustic solution. Determine the: 

(a) Boiling-point elevation of the solution; 

(b) Saturated-heating-steam temperature and pressure; 

(c) Evaporation rate; 

(d) Heat-transfer rate; 

(e) Heatingsteam flow rate; 

(f) Economy; and .

(g) Heat-transfer area if U = 300 Btu/h-ft2-°F.

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Separation Process Principles Chemical And Biochemical Principles

ISBN: 9780470481837

3rd Edition

Authors: By J. D. Seader, Ernest J. Henley, D. Keith Roper

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