Question: 9.17. A rocket fuel is to contain a certain percent (say X) of a particular compound. The specifications call for X to be between 30

9.17. A rocket fuel is to contain a certain percent (say X) of a particular compound. The specifications call for X to be between 30 and 35 percent. The manufacturer will make a net profit on the fuel (per gallon) which is the following function of X: T(X) = $0.10 per gallon = $0.05 per gallon if 30 < x < 35, if 35 < x <40 or 25 < x < 30, -$0.10 per gallon otherwise.

(a) If X has distribution N(33, 9), evaluate E(T).

(b) Suppose that the manufacturer wants to increase his expected profit, E(T), by 50 percent. He intends to do this by increasing his profit (per gallon) on those batches of fuel meeting the specifications, 30 < x < 35. What must his new net profit be?

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