Question: When the 2015 Heritage Conservation Survey asked, Would you be willing to pay higher taxes in order to protect the heritage buildings? 429 people answered

When the 2015 Heritage Conservation Survey asked, “Would you be willing to pay higher taxes in order to protect the heritage buildings?” 429 people answered yes and 726 answered no. Software shows the following results to analyze whether a majority or a minority of people would answer yes:

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Test of proportion = 0.5 vs not = 0.5 n Sample prop 95% CI z-Value P-Value 1155 0.453 (0.424, 0.481) -3.21 0.0007

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(a) Specify the hypotheses that are tested.

(b) Report and interpret the test statistic value.

(c) Report and interpret the P-value as a probability.

(d) Explain an advantage of the confidence interval shown over the significance test.

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