The end-of-month trial balance of Skelly Building Materials at January 31, 2014, is shown below. a. Supplies

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The end-of-month trial balance of Skelly Building Materials at January 31, 2014, is shown below.

SKELLY BUILDING MATERIALS Trial Balance January 31, 2014 Balance Debit Account Number Account Credit $ 8,215 9,545 30,20

a. Supplies consumed during the month, $750. One-half is selling expense, and the other half is general expense.
b. Amortization for the month: building, $2,000; fixtures, $2,400. One-fourth of amortization is selling expense, and three-fourths is general expense.
c. Unearned sales revenue still unearned, $600.
d. Accrued salaries, a general expense, $1,825.
e. Accrued interest expense, $1,640.
f. Inventory on hand, $29,360. Skelly Building Materials uses the perpetual inventory system.
Required
1. Using three-column ledger accounts, open the accounts listed on the trial balance, inserting their unadjusted balances. Also open account number 312, Income Summary. Date the balances of the following accounts January 1: Supplies; Building; Accumulated Amortization-Building; Fixtures; Accumulated Amortization-Fixtures; Land; Unearned Sales Revenue; and S. Skelly, Capital. Date the balance of S. Skelly, Withdrawals, January 31.
2. Enter the trial balance on a work sheet, and complete the work sheet for the month ended January 31, 2014. Skelly Building Materials groups all operating expenses under two accounts, Selling Expense and General Expense. Leave two blank lines under Selling Expense and three blank lines under General Expense.
3. Prepare the company's multi-step income statement and statement of owner's equity for the month ended January 31, 2014. Also prepare the balance sheet at that date in report form.
4. Journalize the adjusting and closing entries at January 31, 2014, using page 3 of the general journal.
5. Post the adjusting and closing entries, using dates and posting references.
6. Compute Skelly Building Materials' current ratio and debt ratio at January 31, 2014, and compare these values with the industry averages of 1.9 for the current ratio and 0.57 for the debt ratio. Compute the gross margin percentage and the rate of inventory turnover for the month (the inventory balance at the end of December 2013 was $33,250) and compare these ratio values with the industry averages of 0.36 for the gross margin ratio and 1.7 times for inventory turnover. Does Skelly Building Materials appear to be stronger or weaker than the average company in the building materials industry?

Balance Sheet
Balance sheet is a statement of the financial position of a business that list all the assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity and shareholder’s equity at a particular point of time. A balance sheet is also called as a “statement of financial...
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Accounting Volume 1

ISBN: 978-0132690096

9th Canadian edition

Authors: Charles T. Horngren, Walter T. Harrison, Jo Ann L. Johnston, Carol A. Meissner, Peter R. Norwood

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