The following three ratios have been computed using the financial statements for the year ended December 31,

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The following three ratios have been computed using the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2011, for Fun Science Company:


The following three ratios have been computed using the financia


The following additional information has been assembled:
(a) Fun Science uses the LIFO method of inventory valuation. Beginning inventory was $23,000, and ending inventory was $32,000. If Fun Science had used FIFO, beginning inventory would have been $41,000 and ending inventory would have been $57,200.
(b) Fun Science's sole depreciable asset was purchased on January 1, 2008. The asset cost $140,000 and is being depreciated over seven years with no estimated salvage value. Although the 7-year life is within the acceptable range, most firms in Fun Science's industry depreciate similar assets over five years.
(c) For 2011, Fun Science decided to recognize a $24,000 liability for future environmental cleanup costs. Most other firms in Fun Science's industry have similar environmental cleanup obligations but have decided that the amounts of the obligations are not reasonably estimable at this time; on average, these firms recognized only 10% of their total environmental cleanup obligation.
Instructions:
1. How would the values for the three ratios just computed differ if Fun Science had used FIFO, depreciated the asset over five years, and recognized only 10% of its environmental cleanup obligation? Do not think of these as accounting changes; compute how the financial statements would differ if the alternate accounting methods had been used to begin with. Ignore any income tax effects.
2. What dangers are there in comparing a company's financial ratios with summary industryratios?

Ending Inventory
The ending inventory is the amount of inventory that a business is required to present on its balance sheet. It can be calculated using the ending inventory formula                Ending Inventory Formula =...
Financial Statements
Financial statements are the standardized formats to present the financial information related to a business or an organization for its users. Financial statements contain the historical information as well as current period’s financial...
Salvage Value
Salvage value is the estimated book value of an asset after depreciation is complete, based on what a company expects to receive in exchange for the asset at the end of its useful life. As such, an asset’s estimated salvage value is an important...
Financial Ratios
The term is enough to curl one's hair, conjuring up those complex problems we encountered in high school math that left many of us babbling and frustrated. But when it comes to investing, that need not be the case. In fact, there are ratios that,...
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Intermediate Accounting

ISBN: 978-0324592375

17th Edition

Authors: James D. Stice, Earl K. Stice, Fred Skousen

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