Question: The performance of an ammonia absorption cycle refrigerator is to be compared with that of a similar vapor-compression system. Consider an absorption system having an
The performance of an ammonia absorption cycle refrigerator is to be compared with that of a similar vapor-compression system. Consider an absorption system having an evaporator temperature of 10C and a condenser temperature of 50C. The generator temperature in this system is 150C. In this cycle 0.42 kJ is transferred to the ammonia in the evaporator for each kilo joule transferred from the high-temperature source to the ammonia solution in the generator. To make the comparison, assume that a reservoir is available at 150C, and that heat is transferred from this reservoir to a reversible engine that rejects heat to the surroundings at 25C. This work is then used to drive an ideal vapor-compression system with ammonia as the refrigerant. Compare the amount of refrigeration that can be achieved per kilo joule from the high-temperature source with the 0.42 kJ that can be achieved in the absorption system.
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TH 150 REV HE H TL 25 C 1 kJ WC COMP For the rev heat engine TH 50 C QH TL COND EVA... View full answer
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