The stockholders' equity accounts of Toy Town Corporation on January 1, 2016, contained the following balances: Preferred

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The stockholders' equity accounts of Toy Town Corporation on January 1, 2016, contained the following balances:
Preferred Stock (8%, $50 par value,
2,000 shares authorized)
Issued and Outstanding, 600 shares................................................................ $ 30,000
Common Stock (no-par, $25 stated value,
10,000 shares authorized)
Issued and Outstanding, 5,000 shares................................... $125,000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Stated Value................................. 25,000................ 150,000
Retained Earnings........................................................................................ 150,000
Total Stockholders' Equity.......................................................................... $330,000
The transactions affecting stockholders' equity during 2016 are given below. The worksheet at the end of 2016 showed a net loss of $5,000.
INSTRUCTIONS
1. Set up a ledger account (381) for Retained Earnings, and record the January 1, 2016, balance.
2. Record the following transactions in general journal form using page 6. Use the account titles used in the text. No descriptions are required. Post these entries to the Retained Earnings account only.
3. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for the year 2016.
DATE TRANSACTIONS
June 15 Declared a semiannual 4 percent cash dividend on preferred stock and a cash dividend of $1.00 per share on common stock. Both are payable July 15 to stockholders of record on July 1. (Make a compound entry.)
July 15 Paid the cash dividends.
Sept. 15 Declared a 5 percent common stock dividend to be distributed on October 12 to common stockholders of record on October 1. The stock is expected to have an expected fair trading value of $30 per share when issued.
Oct. 12 Distributed the common stock dividend.
Dec.
15 Declared a semiannual 4 percent cash dividend on preferred stock and a cash dividend of $0.50 per share on common stock. Both dividends are payable January 15 to stockholders of record on
December 31. (Make a compound entry.)
15 Directed that retained earnings of $5,000 be appropriated each year for the next four years to purchase a new computer system. Title the account Retained Earnings Appropriated for Equipment Acquisition. Record the appropriation for 2016.
31 Close the debit balance of $5,000 in Income Summary.
Analyze: What balances should be reflected in the Dividends Payable-Preferred account on December 31, 2016?
Common Stock
Common stock is an equity component that represents the worth of stock owned by the shareholders of the company. The common stock represents the par value of the shares outstanding at a balance sheet date. Public companies can trade their stocks on...
Corporation
A Corporation is a legal form of business that is separate from its owner. In other words, a corporation is a business or organization formed by a group of people, and its right and liabilities separate from those of the individuals involved. It may...
Dividend
A dividend is a distribution of a portion of company’s earnings, decided and managed by the company’s board of directors, and paid to the shareholders. Dividends are given on the shares. It is a token reward paid to the shareholders for their...
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College Accounting Chapters 1-30

ISBN: 978-0077862398

14th edition

Authors: John Price, M. David Haddock, Michael Farina

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