To which sub discipline of responsible business—philanthropy, citizenship, or social entrepreneurship—does each of the following examples most apply?
(a) Cisco Systems created the Networking Academy program, through which individuals of local communities can learn the skills needed to work in the network industry.
(b) Microsoft founder Bill Gates transferred a large proportion of his personal money to the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.
(c) With its foundation, The Body Shop tapped into the lucrative and responsible market opportunity represented by organic cosmetic products, developed without animal testing.