Question: Write Lewis structures that obey the octet rule for each of the following, and assign oxidation numbers and formal charges to each atom: (a) OCS,

Write Lewis structures that obey the octet rule for each of the following, and assign oxidation numbers and formal charges to each atom:
(a) OCS,
(b) SOCl2 (S is bonded to the two Cl atoms and to the O),
(c) BrO3-,
(d) HClO2 (H is bonded to O).

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AnalyzePlan Draw the correct Lewis structure count valence electrons in each atom total valence electrons and electron pairs in the molecule or ion connect bonded atoms with a line place the remaining e pairs as needed in nonbonded pairs or multiple bonds so that each atom is surrounded by an octet or duet for H Calculate formal charges assign electrons to individual atoms nonbonding e 12 bonding e formal charge valence electrons assigned electrons Assign oxidation numbers assuming that the more electronegative element holds all electrons in a bond Solve Formal charges are shown near the atoms oxidation numbers ox are listed below the structures a 16 e 8 e pairs ox 0 2 c 4 s 2 b 26 valence e ... View full answer

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