A double-slit experiment uses a heliumneon laser with a wavelength of 633 nm and a slit separation

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A double-slit experiment uses a helium–neon laser with a wavelength of 633 nm and a slit separation of 0.12 mm. When a thin sheet of plastic is placed in front of one of the slits, the interference pattern shifts by 5.5 fringes. When the experiment is repeated under water, the shift is 3.5 fringes. Calculate

(a) The thickness of the plastic sheet and

(b) The index of refraction of the plastic sheet.


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