Question: (a) If the core electrons were totally effective at screening the valence electrons and the valence electrons provided no screening for each other, what would

(a) If the core electrons were totally effective at screening the valence electrons and the valence electrons provided no screening for each other, what would be the effective nuclear charge acting on the 3s and 3p valence electrons in P?
(b) Repeat these calculations using Slater's rules.
(c) Detailed calculations indicate that the effective nuclear charge is for the 3s electrons and for the 3p electrons. Why are the values for the 3s and 3p electrons different?
(d) If you remove a single electron from a P atom, which orbital will it come from? Explain.

Step by Step Solution

★★★★★

3.28 Rating (157 Votes )

There are 3 Steps involved in it

1 Expert Approved Answer

Step: 1 Unlock

a P Ne 3s 2 3p 3 Z eff ZS 1510 5 b Four other n 3 electrons eight n 2 electrons two n 1 electron S 0... View full answer

Question Has Been Solved by an Expert!

Get step-by-step solutions from verified subject matter experts

Step: 2 Unlock

Step: 3 Unlock

Document Format (1 attachment)

876-E-C-E-E-C (449).docx

120 KBs Word File

Students Have Also Explored These Related Chemical Engineering Questions!

As will be discussed in Chapter 21, core electrons shield valence electrons so that they experience an effective nuclear charge Z eff rather than the full nuclear charge. Given that the first...

Consider the iso-electronic ions Cl- and K+. (a) Which ion is smaller? (b) Using Equation 7.1 and assuming that core electrons contribute 1.00 and valence electrons contribute nothing to the...

Consider the iso-electronic ions F- and Na+. (a) Which ion is smaller? (b) Using Equation 7.1 and assuming that core electrons contribute 1.00 and valence electrons contribute 0.00 to the screening...

Part (B) please. Show work, not sentences since i am trying to verify my work and final answer Show either Mathematica Code or numerical math work. Need NOT be in LATEX format. . . . previous problem...

Which of the following statements about effective nuclear charge for the outermost valence electron of an atom is incorrect? (i) The effective nuclear charge can be thought of as the true nuclear...

Reset Hei 6+ 1. The valence electrons in carbon experience the charge of the nucleus through the 5+ shield of core electrons 2 2. The shielding experienced by any one of the valence electrons...

3 slightly less than 5+ 5+ equal to greater than 2 6+ 7+ less than nearly 6+ slightly greater than 5+ nearly zero less than zero greater than zero 1. The valence electrons in nitrogen experience the...

If core electrons completely shielded valence electrons from nuclear charge (i.e., if each core electron reduced nuclear charge by 1 unit) and if valence electrons did not shield one another from...

Select the element whose valence electrons experience a greater effective nuclear charge, S Na Why do the valence electrons of the selected element experience a greater effective nuclear charge? The...

Select the element whose valence electrons experience a greater effective nuclear charge. Na OS le 9: Why do the valence electrons of the selected element experience a greater effective nuclear...

A power station with an efficiency of 0.4 generates 108 W of electric power and dissipates 1.5 x 108 J of heat energy each second to the cooling water that flows through it, which increases its...

Lake, Snell, Perry, Mermin & Associates, Inc. (LSPMA), is a national public opinion and political strategy research firm. Its expertise is conducting objective opinion polls to assess the attitudes...

Which of the following is the most common method for calculating depreciation? A ) Straight - line depreciation B ) Declining balance method C ) Unit of production method D ) Sum of year s digits...

You are calculating costs for your project based on costs from a previous similar project that was completed last month in your organization. This process is known as: A. Analogous estimating B....

Determine Is in the circuit in Figure P8.60 1:2 IQ -j1 Is Ideal Figure P8.60

Find the current I in the network in Figure P8.61 80 4 12 4 42-45A 12260oV 4 i2 Figure P6.61

Find the voltage Vo in the network in Figure P8.62 j4 j10 16 Vo 2420y 2 Ideal Ideal Figure 8. 62

The partners share income and loss in the ratio of 5:3:2, respectively. Is Assume that the assets and liabilities are fairly valued in the balance sheet and the partnership decides to admit Kaman as...

and RAM Manding in der X Y Z - The two Vach Borrow or pay cash for an asset Personal Finance Problem Bev and John Cox are set to move into the fast apartment. They visited Northerly Furniture looking...

Consider the following cash flows of two mutually exclusive projects for Tokyo Rubber Company. Assume the discount rate for Tokyo Rubber Company is 9 percent. Year Dry Prepreg Solvent Prepreg 0 $...