Bit and Byte sells computer services to its clients. The firm is contemplating the acquisition of a

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Bit and Byte sells computer services to its clients. The firm is contemplating the acquisition of a computer but is undecided whether it should be leased or purchased. Information regarding the computer is as follows:
EQUIPMENT PURCHASE INFORMATION
Cash purchase price ............ $275,000
Annual maintenance ............ 25,000
Salvage value at the end of three years ..... 120,000

EQUIPMENT LEASING INFORMATION
Annual rental fee (includes maintenance) .... $75,000 plus 10 percent of billings

OTHER INFORMATION
Estimated billings:
Year 1 .................. $230,000
Year 2 .................. 250,000
Year 3 ................... 240,000
Annual operating expenses .......... 75,000
Equipment setup ............... 20,000
Income tax rate .............. 40%
Depreciation method .......... Straight-line
Minimum desired after-tax rate of return ..... 12%

Required
Prepare a net present value analysis that compares the purchase and leasing options. Which alternative is best for Bit and Byte?

Net Present Value
What is NPV? The net present value is an important tool for capital budgeting decision to assess that an investment in a project is worthwhile or not? The net present value of a project is calculated before taking up the investment decision at...
Salvage Value
Salvage value is the estimated book value of an asset after depreciation is complete, based on what a company expects to receive in exchange for the asset at the end of its useful life. As such, an asset’s estimated salvage value is an important...
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Managerial Accounting A Focus on Ethical Decision Making

ISBN: 978-0324663853

5th edition

Authors: Steve Jackson, Roby Sawyers, Greg Jenkins

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