Compute the cost of the following: a. A bond that has $ 1,000 par value (face value)

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Compute the cost of the following:
a. A bond that has $ 1,000 par value (face value) and a contract or coupon interest rate of 11 percent. A new issue would have a flotation cost of 5 percent of the $ 1,125 market value. The bonds mature in 10 years. The firm’s average tax rate is 30 percent and its marginal tax rate is 34 percent.
b. A new common stock issue that paid a $ 1.80 dividend last year. The par value of the stock is $ 15, and earnings per share have grown at a rate of 7 percent per year. This growth rate is expected to continue into the foreseeable future. The company maintains a constant dividend– earnings ratio of 30 percent. The price of this stock is now $ 27.50, but 5 percent flotation costs are anticipated.
c. Internal common equity when the current market price of the common stock is $ 43. The expected dividend this coming year should be $ 3.50, increasing thereafter at a 7 percent annual growth rate. The corporation’s tax rate is 34 percent.
d. A preferred stock paying a 9 percent dividend on a $ 150 par value. If a new issue is offered, flotation costs will be 12 percent of the current price of $ 175.
e. A bond selling to yield 12 percent after flotation costs, but before adjusting for the marginal corporate tax rate of 34 percent. In other words, 12 percent is the rate that equates the net proceeds from the bond with the present value of the future cash flows (principal and interest).
Common Stock
Common stock is an equity component that represents the worth of stock owned by the shareholders of the company. The common stock represents the par value of the shares outstanding at a balance sheet date. Public companies can trade their stocks on...
Coupon
A coupon or coupon payment is the annual interest rate paid on a bond, expressed as a percentage of the face value and paid from issue date until maturity. Coupons are usually referred to in terms of the coupon rate (the sum of coupons paid in a...
Dividend
A dividend is a distribution of a portion of company’s earnings, decided and managed by the company’s board of directors, and paid to the shareholders. Dividends are given on the shares. It is a token reward paid to the shareholders for their...
Par Value
Par value is the face value of a bond. Par value is important for a bond or fixed-income instrument because it determines its maturity value as well as the dollar value of coupon payments. The market price of a bond may be above or below par,...
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Foundations of Finance The Logic and Practice of Financial Management

ISBN: 978-0132994873

8th edition

Authors: Arthur J. Keown, John D. Martin, J. William Petty

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