Electra produces four types of electric motors, each on a separate assembly line. The respective capacities of the lines are 500, 500, 800, and 750 motors per day. Type 1 motor uses 8 units of a certain electronic component, type 2 motor uses 5 units, type 3 motor uses 4 units, and type 4 motor uses 6 units. The supplier of the component can provide
8000 pieces a day. The prices per motor for the respective types are $60, $40, $25, $30.
(a) Determine the optimum daily production mix.
(b) The present production schedule meets Electra's needs. However, because of competition, Electra may need to lower the price of type 2 motor. What is the most reduction that can be effected without changing the present production schedule?